Chapter 13 सांख्यिकी (Statistics) in NCERT Class 11 Mathematics is one of the most practical and real-world-oriented chapters in the syllabus. It teaches how to collect, organise, and analyse data in a systematic way. From finding averages to understanding the spread of data, this chapter gives students a complete picture of how numbers can tell a story. The NCERT Class 11 Maths Hindi Chapter 13 PDF explains each topic clearly with examples, making it easier for students to apply these concepts in exams and real-life situations.
I chose to write about this topic because सांख्यिकी is not just a mathematical subject — it is a skill that every student will use in life. Whether you’re analysing cricket scores, studying business performance, or comparing exam results, statistics helps you make sense of numbers. Many students underestimate this chapter, but it is scoring, interesting, and extremely useful in higher studies like economics, data science, and social research. Learning it in Hindi also gives clarity to Hindi-medium students, helping them understand technical terms and apply them confidently in both school exams and entrance tests.
About Chapter 13 – सांख्यिकी
The chapter सांख्यिकी focuses on the presentation and interpretation of numerical data. It covers important methods to measure the central tendency and dispersion of data, such as mean, median, and mode, along with variance and standard deviation. These tools help in summarising complex information into simple numerical values that are easy to compare and analyse.
For example, when comparing two classes’ average marks, you can use the mean to find which class performed better overall. Similarly, the standard deviation helps understand how consistent the performance was. The chapter explains these ideas with step-by-step solutions and numerical examples that make learning easy and practical.
Key Topics Covered in Chapter 13
Here’s a quick look at the main topics covered in the NCERT Class 11 Maths Hindi Chapter 13 सांख्यिकी:
- Introduction to Statistics and its importance
- Calculation of Mean (Arithmetic Mean, Weighted Mean)
- Median and Mode of grouped and ungrouped data
- Measures of Dispersion (Range, Mean Deviation, Variance, Standard Deviation)
- Step-deviation and shortcut methods for quick calculation
- Comparison of two data sets using standard deviation
Each section is supported by solved examples and exercises that test conceptual understanding and problem-solving ability.
Importance of Studying Statistics
Statistics helps in developing analytical thinking. In today’s data-driven world, every field — from education to business — depends on statistical analysis for decision-making. By learning this chapter, students gain the ability to interpret information correctly, detect patterns, and make logical conclusions.
For instance, when companies study customer feedback, or when governments plan new schemes using population data, they rely on statistical tools. Even in scientific experiments, accuracy and reliability are checked using statistical methods. Thus, understanding statistics at the school level prepares students for higher academic work and real-world applications.
How to Download NCERT Class 11 Maths Hindi Chapter 13 PDF
Students can easily access the NCERT Class 11 Maths Hindi Chapter 13 सांख्यिकी PDF from here.

















