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Karnataka Expands Mother-Tongue Education: 900 Government Schools to Become KPS

Karnataka Expands Mother-Tongue Education: 900 Government Schools to Become KPS

Karnataka Chief Minister Siddaramaiah has announced a major step towards promoting mother-tongue education in the state, confirming that around 900 schools will soon be converted into Kannada Public Schools (KPS). This decision aligns with the state’s goal of strengthening Kannada-medium education while ensuring students receive high-quality, modern schooling.

I wanted to write about this because language in education is not just a policy issue—it shapes how children connect with their culture and community. In a country as linguistically diverse as India, learning in one’s mother tongue can improve understanding, confidence, and participation. Karnataka’s move is an important effort to balance regional identity with academic excellence. It highlights the government’s intent to make Kannada-medium schools both accessible and aspirational, breaking the notion that English-medium education is the only route to success.

Kannada Public Schools to Expand Across Karnataka

The state government has announced that 900 existing schools will be upgraded to Kannada Public Schools (KPS) in the coming academic year. These schools will follow the Karnataka Public School model, which provides education from primary to pre-university levels under one roof. The initiative aims to strengthen public education and attract more students to government-run institutions.

Each KPS will focus on providing holistic education with improved infrastructure, digital learning tools, and co-curricular activities, while Kannada will be the medium of instruction. The government believes this will help preserve linguistic heritage and promote inclusivity among students from different socio-economic backgrounds.

Why Focus on Mother-Tongue Education Matters

Chief Minister Siddaramaiah emphasised that children learn better when taught in their mother tongue. Research and educational studies have consistently shown that early learning in one’s native language helps in developing stronger cognitive skills, critical thinking, and emotional understanding.

In the context of Karnataka, where Kannada is both a cultural identity and a bridge among communities, this initiative is seen as a way to strengthen linguistic pride. Moreover, the government hopes that promoting Kannada-medium schools with modern facilities will help parents see them as competitive alternatives to private English-medium institutions.

Government’s Vision for Kannada Public Schools

The idea behind Kannada Public Schools is to bring all stages of education—from primary to pre-university—within a single campus. This eliminates the need for students to shift schools frequently, ensuring continuity in learning.

The government also plans to:

  • Upgrade infrastructure with modern classrooms, libraries, and science labs
  • Integrate technology for digital learning and smart classrooms
  • Offer English as a compulsory subject to maintain bilingual proficiency
  • Recruit well-trained teachers and provide them with continuous professional development
  • Encourage community participation in school development activities

These steps are designed to make government schools more attractive and effective while retaining the essence of local-language instruction.

Balancing Regional Identity and Global Readiness

While promoting Kannada as the medium of instruction, the government is also ensuring that students remain globally competitive. English will continue to be part of the curriculum so that students do not face language barriers in higher education or employment.

This approach reflects a balanced vision—one that values local roots without limiting global aspirations. By blending Kannada-medium education with modern learning tools, the government hopes to reshape the image of public schooling in Karnataka.

Public Response and Expected Impact

The announcement has been widely appreciated by educationists, parents, and cultural organisations. Many see this as a positive step toward strengthening government schools that have long struggled with declining enrolments. Experts believe that if implemented well, this initiative could reverse the trend of parents shifting children to private English-medium institutions.

Additionally, the emphasis on the mother tongue can make learning more engaging and relatable for children, especially those in rural areas where Kannada remains the dominant language of communication.

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NCERT’s New Class 7 Math Book Connects Algebra to India’s Ancient Knowledge

NCERT’s New Class 7 Math Book Connects Algebra to India’s Ancient Knowledge

The new Class 7 Mathematics textbook by NCERT has introduced a refreshing approach by linking modern mathematical concepts such as algebra, fractions, and geometry to their roots in ancient India. The revised book highlights how Indian scholars like Aryabhata, Brahmagupta, and Bhaskaracharya contributed to the early development of algebra and number theory—long before the subject gained global recognition.

I’m writing about this because this change in NCERT’s approach marks an important shift in how students learn and relate to subjects like mathematics. By acknowledging India’s deep scientific and mathematical heritage, the new curriculum not only makes learning more interesting but also instils pride in our ancient traditions. Many students grow up thinking that most modern sciences began in the West, but this update helps balance that view by introducing India’s original contributions to global knowledge. It’s a thoughtful step towards creating culturally aware learners who appreciate both their history and modern scientific progress.

Ancient Roots of Algebra in India

The new NCERT Class 7 book introduces students to the idea that algebra—one of the most fundamental branches of mathematics—was not just a foreign concept. Long before it took shape in medieval Europe, ancient Indian mathematicians had already developed methods for solving equations and dealing with unknown quantities.

Brahmagupta, who lived in the 7th century, is often called the father of algebra. His book Brahmasphutasiddhanta described rules for zero, positive and negative numbers, and quadratic equations—concepts still taught today. Aryabhata and Bhaskaracharya further refined these methods, contributing immensely to global mathematics.

Linking Past Knowledge with Modern Learning

NCERT’s revised mathematics textbook doesn’t merely glorify the past—it uses history to make learning more relatable. Each chapter connects traditional knowledge to modern applications, showing how mathematical thinking evolved over centuries. For example:

  • The chapter on Algebraic Expressions begins with a short note on ancient Indian problem-solving methods.
  • Fractions and Ratios include examples from Indian trade and measurement systems used in earlier times.
  • Geometry is explained through references to ancient Indian temple architecture and town planning.

These real-world examples help students understand that mathematics is not just about formulas—it is a language that has shaped human civilisation.

Why This Approach Matters

This curriculum update is part of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020’s larger vision to integrate Indian knowledge systems into modern education. The idea is to make learning rooted, practical, and connected to culture. When students see how Indian scholars contributed to what they study today, it helps them feel more confident and engaged.

Moreover, connecting mathematics to Indian history encourages interdisciplinary thinking. It helps children realise that science, art, history, and culture are not isolated subjects—they all influence each other. Teachers have also welcomed this change, saying it allows them to teach in a way that sparks curiosity instead of rote memorisation.

A Step Towards Cultural Awareness in Education

The updated Class 7 book is among the first in a series of NCERT revisions aimed at revamping textbooks across subjects. The focus is on creating a balance between ancient wisdom and contemporary knowledge. By presenting India’s mathematical heritage as part of the world’s shared history, the book promotes respect for intellectual traditions from all regions.

For today’s students, this is more than a history lesson—it’s a reminder that innovation and curiosity are part of India’s DNA. The introduction of such topics at the school level helps nurture a sense of belonging and curiosity among young learners.

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