The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) has conducted the Civil Services (Main) Examination 2025, and the Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science Paper-I is now available for download. This paper is one of the optional subjects chosen by candidates appearing for the UPSC Mains. It covers topics such as animal nutrition, livestock production, genetics, and breeding — all important for aspirants with a background in veterinary or agricultural sciences.
I’m writing about this topic because having access to the actual question papers helps UPSC aspirants understand the latest pattern, question framing, and topic weightage. Analysing the paper gives students an idea of how conceptual clarity and applied knowledge play a major role in this subject. For many science graduates, Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science is a strong scoring optional, provided one understands how to structure answers with both technical depth and simplicity. That’s why downloading and studying this year’s Paper-I is essential for those preparing for the next UPSC attempt.
Overview of the Paper
The Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science Paper-I in the Civil Services (Main) Examination 2025 tested candidates on both theoretical and practical understanding. The paper followed a descriptive format with a total of 250 marks, divided into two sections — Section A and Section B. Each section carried questions from various sub-topics such as animal breeding, physiology, nutrition, and livestock management.
Candidates were required to answer questions with precise explanations, supported by examples, diagrams, or scientific reasoning wherever applicable. The paper tested not just factual recall but also conceptual understanding and application of veterinary principles to real-world problems.
Key Topics Covered
Some of the major topics included in Paper-I were:
- Animal Nutrition – Classification of feeds, nutrient requirements, and digestion processes
- Livestock Production – Dairy and meat production systems, housing, and feeding management
- Genetics and Breeding – Principles of inheritance, selection, and crossbreeding methods
- Animal Physiology – Growth, reproduction, lactation, and endocrinology
- Applied Veterinary Science – Recent advances in animal husbandry, biotechnology applications
- Animal Behaviour and Welfare – Management of farm animals under stress and welfare standards
The questions were structured to evaluate both depth of knowledge and clarity of expression.
Why Downloading the Paper is Useful
For UPSC aspirants who have chosen Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science as their optional subject, studying the 2025 Paper-I is extremely useful. It helps in:
- Understanding the weightage of each topic
- Analysing the type of questions asked in recent years
- Practising answer writing according to the UPSC format
- Identifying new or emerging themes in veterinary science
- Building a targeted study strategy for future attempts
Students preparing for 2026 and beyond can use this paper as a reference to align their revision with the actual exam pattern.
How to Download the Question Paper
To download the UPSC 2025 Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science Paper-I, follow these simple steps:
- Visit the official UPSC website: https://www.upsc.gov.in
- Go to the Examinations section on the homepage
- Click on Previous Question Papers
- Under the Civil Services (Main) Examination 2025, select Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science Paper-I
- Click on the download link to save the PDF file to your device
N.B: If you want to download the question paper without any difficulty, you can easily download it by Click here.
You can also find the direct download link for the paper on verified education portals and UPSC preparation websites.


















