Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath has stressed the need to include stories of India’s national heroes in the primary education curriculum. He said children should learn about freedom fighters, social reformers, and cultural icons from a young age so that they grow up with a strong sense of identity, discipline, and respect for the nation. This move, he explained, is aimed at nurturing patriotism and values alongside academic learning.
I am writing about this because education is not only about subjects like mathematics and science but also about shaping character. When children know about the sacrifices made by figures like Rani Lakshmibai, Chandrashekhar Azad, Mahatma Gandhi, and Subhas Chandra Bose, they understand the value of freedom and responsibility. As someone who has seen how early lessons stay with us for life, I believe this is an important step in building socially aware and morally strong citizens. In today’s times, when global influences are so strong, teaching our children about national heroes can balance knowledge with pride in our roots. That’s why Yogi Adityanath’s call deserves attention and discussion across the country.
Why national heroes matter in classrooms
National heroes are not just names in history books; they are role models who inspire courage, honesty, and service to society. By including their stories in the curriculum:
- Children learn values: Lessons on honesty, bravery, and sacrifice go beyond textbooks.
- Patriotism is nurtured: Students grow up with respect for the nation and its cultural diversity.
- Identity is strengthened: Knowing one’s history helps children stay connected to their heritage.
Examples of integration in schools
In many schools, small changes are already visible. Morning assemblies often include patriotic songs, speeches, and short stories about freedom fighters. Special days like Independence Day and Republic Day see plays and recitations that honour national leaders. Formal inclusion in textbooks would ensure every child across the state learns these lessons systematically, not just during special occasions.
Yogi Adityanath’s broader vision
The Chief Minister has consistently spoken about building a new generation that is rooted in Indian culture while being open to modern knowledge. His proposal to integrate national heroes into the primary curriculum aligns with the broader goals of the National Education Policy (NEP 2020), which emphasises holistic development. By starting at the primary level, children will have a foundation of moral education that supports their academic growth.
Challenges and opportunities
While the idea is strong, its implementation will need careful planning. Some challenges may include:
- Designing age-appropriate content for younger children.
- Balancing moral lessons with academic requirements.
- Training teachers to deliver such lessons in engaging ways.
At the same time, the opportunities are many. Storytelling, role plays, and visual learning can make these lessons exciting. Technology can also be used to bring stories of heroes alive through interactive videos and digital content.


















