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NCERT Class 12 English Flamingo Chapter 9: My Mother at Sixty-six PDF – Summary and Free Download

My Mother at Sixty-six is Chapter 9 of the Flamingo textbook for Class 12 English. This is a short but powerful poem written by Kamala Das, one of India’s most well-known poets. In just a few lines, the poem captures the deep emotions of a daughter who realises that her mother is ageing and may

NCERT Class 12 English Flamingo Chapter 9: My Mother at Sixty-six

My Mother at Sixty-six is Chapter 9 of the Flamingo textbook for Class 12 English. This is a short but powerful poem written by Kamala Das, one of India’s most well-known poets. In just a few lines, the poem captures the deep emotions of a daughter who realises that her mother is ageing and may not live forever. The poet shares a small but emotional moment while travelling with her mother, observing her pale, tired face, and suddenly becoming aware of the fear of separation. It’s a very relatable and heart-touching poem, especially for those who have seen their parents grow old before their eyes.

I chose to write about this poem because students often skip it thinking it’s too short or easy. But this poem actually carries a lot of meaning, and in board exams, the questions asked from this poem usually require personal reflection and understanding of emotions. It helps students learn how to express feelings in words, something which NCERT gives importance to in senior classes. Also, it’s important to understand how poets use simple language to express deep thoughts. That’s what makes Kamala Das’s writing special. So here’s a full breakdown of the poem along with key meanings and the official PDF download link.

Summary of My Mother at Sixty-six by Kamala Das

The poem begins with the poet driving to the airport with her mother. Her mother is sitting beside her, dozing off. As the poet glances at her, she notices how pale and weak her mother looks—just like a corpse. This sudden realisation makes her feel sad and afraid.

To distract herself from these thoughts, she looks outside the car window and describes the world passing by—trees sprinting and young children playing. This contrast between youth and old age shows how time keeps moving forward, and how ageing is natural.

When they reach the airport and it’s time to say goodbye, the poet again looks at her mother. She feels the same sadness she used to feel as a child when she was afraid of losing her mother. But instead of showing her emotions, she smiles and waves goodbye with hope.

Main Themes of the Poem

  • Aging and Mortality – The central theme of the poem is the fear of losing a loved one due to old age.
  • Parent-Child Bond – It shows the deep emotional connection between the poet and her mother.
  • Time and Change – The poem reminds us that time moves on, and change is unavoidable.

Poetic Devices Used

Poetic DeviceExample in the Poem
Simile“her face ashen like that of a corpse”
ContrastBetween the old mother and young children
Symbolism“Trees sprinting” symbolises life moving fast
Repetition“smile and smile and smile” shows hidden pain

Download PDF – My Mother at Sixty-six Class 12 Flamingo

If you want to read the complete poem with all back questions and explanations, you can download the official NCERT PDF from this website.

NCERT Class 12 English Flamingo Chapter 9: My Mother at Sixty-six

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NCERT Class 10 Math Chapter 14: प्रायिकता PDF Download

NCERT Class 10 Math Chapter 14 प्रायिकता (Probability) introduces students to the concept of chance and likelihood of events. In this chapter, students learn how to calculate the probability of simple events using the formula P(E) = Number of favourable outcomes ÷ Total number of outcomes. The chapter deals with real-life examples like tossing a

NCERT Class 10 Math Chapter 14: प्रायिकता PDF Download

NCERT Class 10 Math Chapter 14 प्रायिकता (Probability) introduces students to the concept of chance and likelihood of events. In this chapter, students learn how to calculate the probability of simple events using the formula P(E) = Number of favourable outcomes ÷ Total number of outcomes. The chapter deals with real-life examples like tossing a coin, rolling a dice, or drawing cards, which makes the subject more interesting and practical. Since probability questions are common in board exams and are generally considered easy, this chapter is highly important for scoring well.

I am writing about this topic because probability is not only an important part of the Class 10 syllabus but also a concept that students will use in higher studies and real life. From predicting weather conditions to calculating risks in business, probability plays a key role. Many students initially find it confusing, but NCERT presents it in a simple and easy-to-understand manner. By practising from the NCERT book, students can build a strong foundation and develop confidence in solving probability problems. Having the PDF makes it easier for learners to access the chapter anytime, revise formulas, and attempt practice questions before exams.

Key Concepts in Chapter 14 प्रायिकता

This chapter focuses on:

  • The definition of probability
  • Probability of simple events
  • Formula: P(E) = Number of favourable outcomes ÷ Total number of outcomes
  • Practical examples using coins, dice, and cards
  • Application-based word problems

Example Problem

If a dice is thrown once, what is the probability of getting an even number?

  • Total outcomes = 6 (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
  • Favourable outcomes = 3 (2, 4, 6)
  • Probability = 3/6 = 1/2

Such examples make the concept clear and help students apply the formula correctly.

Download PDF

Students can download NCERT Class 10 Math Chapter 14: प्रायिकता PDF from this website.

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