NCERT Class 10 Math Chapter 2 बहुपद (Polynomials) introduces students to the concept of polynomials, their degrees, types, and important theorems like the Remainder Theorem and Factor Theorem. This chapter is simple yet very important because it builds directly on algebra concepts from Class 9 and is frequently asked in Class 10 board exams. With clear understanding and practice, students can score full marks in this section.
I decided to write about this chapter because many students struggle with applying theorems in polynomials, even though they are straightforward once understood. Knowing how to divide polynomials, check factors, and apply identities is not only useful for exams but also forms a base for higher-level algebra in Classes 11 and 12. Polynomials are also widely used in science and engineering fields, like solving equations, designing curves, and even in coding. Understanding this chapter properly will not only help in Class 10 board exams but also in competitive exams such as JEE and other entrance tests later. That is why I think it is important for students to have access to the NCERT PDF and practise all exercises.
Key Topics in Chapter 2 बहुपद
This chapter mainly covers the following topics:
- Definition of Polynomials – Expressions with variables and coefficients
- Degree of a Polynomial – Linear, quadratic, cubic polynomials etc.
- Zeroes of a Polynomial – Relation between zeroes and coefficients
- Remainder Theorem – Method to find remainder without long division
- Factor Theorem – If p(a)=0, then (x−a) is a factor of p(x)
- Division Algorithm for Polynomials – Step by step process of dividing polynomials
Why this chapter is important
- Regularly asked in CBSE Class 10 board exams
- Strong link with algebra in higher classes
- Easy to practise and score full marks
- Useful for logical reasoning and problem-solving skills
Download PDF
You can download NCERT Class 10 Math Chapter 2: बहुपद PDF directly from this website.